Outdoor Treasures of South Iceland

Þingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of Iceland’s most remarkable destinations, known for its striking natural landscapes, geological wonders, and deep historical roots. Located on the Golden Circle route, it lies on the boundary between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates, where dramatic rifts like Almannagjá showcase the slow drifting of continents.

Þingvellir is also a symbol of Icelandic identity. It was here that the Alþingi, the national parliament, was founded in 930 AD, making it one of the oldest in the world. For centuries, Icelanders gathered at Þingvellir to make laws, settle disputes, and celebrate cultural events.

Today, the park offers a wide range of outdoor activities. Visitors can hike through lava fields and along scenic trails, visit waterfalls like Öxarárfoss, explore historic ruins, or fish in Lake Þingvallavatn, Iceland’s largest natural lake. Þingvellir is also home to Silfra, a world-renowned site for snorkeling and diving between tectonic plates in crystal clear glacial water. With simple campsites, a visitor centre featuring interactive exhibits, and year-round accessibility, Þingvellir provides a unique opportunity to connect with both nature and history in one unforgettable setting.

Úlfljótsvatn is a scenic lake and surrounding area that has become one of South Iceland’s most popular spots for outdoor recreation. Located near Þingvellir National Park, it offers beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere, making it ideal for nature lovers, families, and adventure seekers.

Best known as the national scout centre of Iceland, Úlfljótsvatn has long been a place where young people connect with nature through camping and outdoor learning. Today, it welcomes all visitors with year-round opportunities for recreation. The lake is perfect for kayaking, paddleboarding, and fishing, with Arctic char and trout found in its calm waters. On land, easy walking paths, grassy fields, and gentle hills invite hiking, birdwatching, and picnics.

The well-equipped campsite includes shelters, fire pits, and rental gear, making it great for families and groups. Seasonal programs and summer events add to the experience, especially when long daylight hours allow for extended outdoor fun. With its natural beauty, accessibility, and strong tradition of outdoor engagement, Úlfljótsvatn is a standout destination in South Iceland. Whether you're paddling, hiking, or simply relaxing by the shore, it offers a perfect escape into Icelandic nature.

Reykjadalur, meaning Steam Valley, is one of South Iceland’s most enchanting outdoor areas, offering visitors a rare opportunity to hike through geothermal landscapes and bathe in a naturally heated river. Located just outside the town of Hveragerði, the valley is part of the geothermally active Hengill volcanic area.

The hike to the river is about 3 kilometers each way and takes 45 to 60 minutes to complete, passing bubbling mud pools, steaming vents, and sweeping mountain views. As hikers approach the valley, rising steam signals the presence of the warm river that winds through the landscape. Bathing in the river is a highlight of the trip, with temperatures that vary by location; warmer water can be found further upstream, allowing each visitor to find their perfect spot to relax. Although there are no formal changing facilities, small wooden screens offer limited privacy, so it’s recommended to wear swimwear under your clothes.

Reykjadalur is accessible year-round, with lush green views in summer and snowy beauty in winter, though icy conditions can make the path slippery during colder months. Proper footwear and attention to weather are important for a safe and enjoyable experience. Combining adventure, relaxation, and stunning natural surroundings.

Þrastaskógur, nestled near the town of Selfoss in South Iceland, is a cherished woodland area offering a peaceful retreat for nature enthusiasts and families alike. Established in the early 20th century by the Icelandic Youth Organization, this forest has flourished into a lush expanse of native birch trees and diverse flora, providing a unique setting reminiscent of forests found abroad.​

Visitors to Þrastaskógur can enjoy a network of well-maintained walking paths that meander through the serene landscape, making it an ideal spot for leisurely hikes, birdwatching, and nature photography. The forest's proximity to the Sog River adds to its charm, offering picturesque views and opportunities for quiet reflection along the riverbanks.​

In addition to its natural beauty, Þrastaskógur is a popular location for seasonal activities such as berry and mushroom picking, especially during the autumn months. The area's accessibility and tranquil environment make it a favored destination for both locals and tourists seeking to experience the gentle side of Iceland's diverse outdoor offerings.​

Snæfoksstaðir, tucked away in the scenic Grímsnes region of South Iceland, is a peaceful and inviting forest area known for its natural beauty, family-friendly atmosphere, and connection to Icelandic outdoor traditions. Just a short drive from Selfoss, this woodland retreat offers visitors the chance to slow down, breathe in fresh air, and enjoy the calming rhythm of nature.

Surrounded by soft hills and close to the Sog River, Snæfoksstaðir features well-maintained walking paths that wind through a mix of birch and conifer trees. These trails are ideal for leisurely hikes, birdwatching, and quiet reflection, and they’re easily accessible for people of all ages. The forest is also dotted with summer cottages, making it a perfect spot for longer visits and cozy weekends in the countryside.

One of the highlights of Snæfoksstaðir is its beloved Christmas tree tradition. Every December, families from near and far visit the forest to choose and cut their own Christmas tree—a joyful event organized by the Árnesingar Forestry Association. This festive outing brings people together in a celebration of both nature and holiday spirit, with laughter, hot drinks, and the scent of pine filling the crisp winter air.

While December brings its own charm, Snæfoksstaðir is worth visiting in any season. In spring and summer, the forest comes alive with birdsong and greenery; in autumn, the trees glow in warm colors; and in winter, snow transforms the landscape into a calm and magical place.

Sólheimar, nestled in the Grímsnes region of South Iceland, is a pioneering eco-village renowned for its commitment to sustainability, inclusivity, and community living. Established in 1930 by Sesselja Sigmundsdóttir, Sólheimar was founded on the principles of integrating individuals with and without special needs, promoting organic farming, and fostering artistic expression. ​

Visitors to Sólheimar can explore its organically certified greenhouses, forestry initiatives, and various workshops, including candle-making, carpentry, and ceramics. The village also features a café and guesthouse, offering locally produced meals and accommodations that reflect its sustainable ethos. ​

Surrounded by Iceland's striking natural landscapes, including rolling hills and volcanic terrain, Sólheimar serves as a tranquil base for exploring nearby attractions along the Golden Circle. Whether you're interested in environmental education, cultural experiences, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Sólheimar provides a unique and enriching destination in South Iceland.​

Friðlandið í Flóa, or the Flói Bird Reserve, is a serene wetland area located northwest of Eyrarbakki in South Iceland. Established in 1997 through a collaboration between the local municipality and BirdLife Iceland, the reserve spans approximately 5 square kilometers of flood meadows and numerous small ponds. This low-lying area, averaging just two meters above sea level, is subject to occasional seawater flooding during spring tides, creating a dynamic habitat for a diverse array of bird species. ​

The reserve is recognized as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International, with around 70 bird species recorded. During migration seasons, visitors can observe greylag and white-fronted geese, wigeons, tufted ducks, and various waders such as snipes and wheatears. In winter, the estuary of the Ölfusá River attracts gulls, long-tailed ducks, and common eiders. ​

For nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers, Friðlandið í Flóa offers walking paths and a bird hide, providing excellent opportunities to experience the rich birdlife and tranquil landscapes. The reserve's accessible location and well-maintained facilities make it a perfect spot for a peaceful outdoor excursion in South Iceland.​

Hallskot is a beautiful outdoor recreation area located just north of the village of Eyrarbakki, near the renowned Flói Bird Reserve. Managed by the Eyrarbakki Forestry Association since 2015, the area has grown into a popular destination for both locals and visitors looking to enjoy Icelandic nature and community events.

Hallskot offers a variety of outdoor activities and a peaceful atmosphere for relaxation. The site features picnic tables and benches, making it an ideal location for family outings and quiet breaks. Community events are often held in the area, both outdoors and in the small on-site building (often referred to as the braggi), creating opportunities for social engagement and fun for all ages.

Its proximity to the Flói Bird Reserve makes Hallskot a great spot for birdwatching. The reserve is an important wetland habitat, home to a wide range of bird species, offering a unique experience for nature enthusiasts.

Whether you're looking to connect with nature, take part in local events, or simply unwind in a tranquil setting, Hallskot provides the perfect backdrop for a refreshing visit.

Stretching along Iceland’s South Coast, the shoreline at Stokkseyri and Eyrarbakki is a unique and captivating destination for nature lovers, walkers, and those seeking peaceful seaside experiences. With its expansive black sand beaches, scattered lava rocks, grassy mounds, and shallow tidal pools, the coast offers a perfect blend of raw beauty and gentle charm.

The area is ideal for walking, birdwatching, photography, or simply soaking in the sound of crashing waves. During low tide, the intertidal zone reveals seaweed, shells, and a surprising richness of life. Wildlife is a highlight of the area. Swans are frequently seen gliding across the shallow waters, and seals can often be spotted resting on rocks just off the coast or curiously peeking from the waves.

Easily accessible from the charming villages of Stokkseyri and Eyrarbakki, the shoreline is a year-round destination for locals and visitors alike. Whether you’re enjoying a quiet family stroll, taking in the fresh sea air, or capturing the dramatic coastal scenery through your lens, the South coast offers an unforgettable connection to Icelandic nature.

Hellisskógur is a cherished outdoor area located on the western edge of Selfoss, offering a peaceful retreat just minutes from the town center. Set along the Ölfusá River, this forested haven features a network of walking paths, grassy clearings, and rich natural beauty that invites visitors of all ages to explore, relax, and connect with nature.

Originally developed through community efforts, Hellisskógur has grown into one of Selfoss’s most popular recreation areas. The trails wind through a mix of native and planted trees, with picnic benches, scenic viewpoints, and quiet spots ideal for birdwatching or contemplation. The soothing sound of the river and the calls of birds create a calming atmosphere, perfect for a short walk or a longer stay.

In addition to its natural charm, Hellisskógur includes cultural elements like stone ruins and local art pieces that reflect the area’s history and creative spirit. Seasonal changes add to the forest’s appeal, with vibrant greenery in summer, colorful leaves in autumn, and peaceful stillness in winter.

Lækjargarður is a delightful outdoor recreation area situated in the village of Flúðir in South Iceland. Nestled beside a gentle stream and surrounded by lush greenery, the park offers a peaceful, family-friendly environment where nature and community converge.

The park boasts a variety of amenities catering to visitors of all ages. Children can enjoy the large jumping pillow and a thrilling zipline, providing endless fun and excitement. For sports enthusiasts, there's a beach volleyball court and a frisbee golf course, perfect for friendly competitions and outdoor exercise. Picnic areas and grassy lawns invite relaxation and social gatherings, while the stream adds a tranquil ambiance to the setting.

Adding an element of adventure, Lækjargarður features the Spot the Owl trail, a playful activity where visitors can search for owl figures hidden along the walking paths. This activity engages both children and adults in a fun exploration of the park.

Tumastaðaskógur is a serene and scenic forest area located near the banks of the Þjórsá River in South Iceland. This tranquil woodland is one of the region’s hidden gems, offering visitors a quiet refuge surrounded by native and cultivated trees, open meadows, and the soothing sounds of nature.

Perfect for walking, picnicking, and peaceful contemplation, Tumastaðaskógur features a network of simple trails winding through the forest. The soft underfoot paths, gentle terrain, and varied landscapes make it an accessible and inviting destination for all ages. Benches and open grassy areas throughout the forest invite visitors to pause, enjoy a meal, or simply take in the fresh air.

The forest is home to various bird species and small wildlife, making it a great spot for nature observation. In the summer, wildflowers bloom across clearings, adding bursts of color to the lush green surroundings. Autumn transforms the forest into a canvas of golden tones, and even in winter, it maintains a quiet, reflective charm.

Skagaás is a small but beautiful forest area, offering visitors a peaceful outdoor space surrounded by young woodland and open countryside. Though modest in size, the forest is a testament to local reforestation efforts and the community's commitment to nurturing nature.

The area features walking paths that meander through rows of birch, spruce, and pine trees, making it ideal for a gentle stroll, a mindful moment alone, or a relaxing family outing. The forest is well-suited for short walks, picnics, or simply sitting among the trees and listening to birdsong in the calm of the countryside. Skagaás is also a living example of Iceland’s ongoing forestry efforts. Over the years, this once open land has been gradually transformed into a green space with growing biodiversity and increasing natural beauty.

Haukadalsskógur is a lush and expansive forest in Haukadalur valley, just a short drive from the famous Geysir geothermal area. Known for its tranquil atmosphere and diverse plant life, the forest offers a unique contrast to the dramatic geothermal landscapes nearby, making it a perfect stop for those seeking peace and natural beauty.

One of the largest national forests in South Iceland, Haukadalsskógur is also the most extensively planted of all Iceland’s national forests. It stands as a remarkable example of long-term reforestation, with planting efforts dating back to the early 20th century. Today, the forest features a rich mix of native birch and imported conifer species, creating a varied and shaded environment ideal for walking, picnicking, and nature observation.

The forest's outdoor facilities are well-developed and thoughtfully maintained. Among its standout features is a specially designed wheelchair-accessible trail, created in close cooperation with Sjálfsbjörg, the local association for people with disabilities in Iceland. This makes Haukadalsskógur an inclusive destination where everyone can enjoy the beauty of the outdoors.

Þjórsárdalur, nestled between the rugged Highlands and the lowlands of South Iceland, is a striking and diverse valley shaped by volcanic activity, glacial rivers, and centuries of human history. Known for its unique blend of raw landscapes and fertile oases, the valley offers visitors an extraordinary outdoor experience full of variety and depth.

One of the defining features of Þjórsárdalur is its dramatic contrast in scenery. Visitors can wander through lava fields, birch forests, black sand plains, and grassy meadows—all within a short distance. The valley is flanked by powerful rivers like the Þjórsá and the clear, cold waters of the Rauðá and Fossá, which feed several stunning waterfalls, including the picturesque Hjálparfoss and the lesser-known but equally captivating Þjófafoss.

Þjórsárdalur is also a place of historical significance. At its heart lies Stöng, the remarkably preserved ruins of a Viking-age longhouse, believed to have been buried in the Hekla eruption of 1104. A reconstructed version of the farm, Þjóðveldisbærinn, offers insight into medieval Icelandic life and is a fascinating stop for history and culture enthusiasts.

Þórsmörk is one of Iceland’s most beloved outdoor destinations—a remote nature reserve nestled between glaciers, rivers, and rugged mountains in the southern Highlands. Named after the Norse god Thor, Þórsmörk lives up to its mythic name with dramatic landscapes, lush valleys, and panoramic views that captivate hikers and nature lovers from around the world.

Surrounded by the glaciers Eyjafjallajökull, Mýrdalsjökull, and Tindfjallajökull, Þórsmörk is a sheltered green oasis in an otherwise volcanic region. The area's unique climate, protected by surrounding peaks, allows for dense vegetation not often seen in the Icelandic Highlands—birch trees, mossy hillsides, and flowering plants flourish here in summer.

Þórsmörk is a hiker’s paradise, offering some of the best trekking routes in the country. It is the endpoint of the famous Laugavegur Trail, a multi-day trek starting in Landmannalaugar, and also connects to the Fimmvörðuháls Trail, which crosses the volcanic pass between the glaciers. For those looking for shorter hikes, Þórsmörk offers numerous well-marked trails leading to viewpoints, canyons, and river crossings—each with breathtaking scenery.

Access requires a 4x4 vehicle to ford rivers, adding a sense of adventure to every visit.

Landmannalaugar, located deep within Iceland’s Fjallabak Nature Reserve, is one of the country’s most stunning and sought-after outdoor destinations. Known for its colorful rhyolite mountains, geothermal hot springs, and otherworldly landscapes, Landmannalaugar offers a truly unforgettable experience for hikers, photographers, and nature lovers alike.

The area's striking scenery is shaped by centuries of volcanic activity. Shades of red, orange, green, and yellow paint the mountainsides, while black lava fields and steaming fumaroles add contrast and drama to the landscape. This natural palette is especially vivid in the soft light of early morning or late evening.

Landmannalaugar is best known for its extensive network of hiking trails, ranging from short scenic loops to multi-day treks. It is the starting (or ending) point of the famous Laugavegur Trail, which stretches to Þórsmörk and connects some of Iceland’s most iconic wilderness areas. Shorter hikes—such as those to Ljótipollur crater, Brennisteinsalda, or the lava field Laugahraun—offer rewarding views and access to the region’s geological wonders.

Álftaversgígar is a striking and geologically significant row of volcanic craters located near the vast black sand plains of Mýrdalssandur. This protected natural area is part of a unique system of rootless cones, or pseudocraters, formed by the Eldgjá eruption around 934–940 AD, when lava flowed over wetlands, creating explosive steam activity that shaped these distinctive landforms.

Recognized for its international geological importance, Álftaversgígar offers visitors a chance to experience a raw and surreal volcanic environment. The area is marked by a series of moss-covered craters and lava formations, set in sharp contrast against the surrounding black sands. It is an ideal destination for nature lovers, photographers, and anyone curious about Iceland’s powerful volcanic history.

A side road south of the Ring Road (Route 1) leads to a panoramic viewpoint with interpretive signage, offering insight into the area's natural history. Several marked trails allow visitors to explore the landscape on foot. One of the most accessible is the trail to Dýralækjasker geosite, a former refuge for travelers who once crossed the unforgiving sands of Mýrdalssandur on horseback or foot, long before the age of motorized transport.

Tucked away in the dramatic landscape between the Mýrdalsjökull glacier and the black sand plains of South Iceland lies Þakgil, one of the region’s most enchanting and lesser-known outdoor destinations. This secluded green canyon offers a perfect mix of tranquility, natural beauty, and adventure, making it a favorite among hikers and campers seeking a quiet escape from the crowds.

Þakgil, which means Roof Canyon in Icelandic, is named for the way steep moss-covered cliffs arch overhead like a natural roof. The canyon is surrounded by rugged volcanic formations, lush valleys, and towering rock walls that create a sense of peaceful isolation. Despite its remote feel, Þakgil is only a short drive from the town of Vík, accessible by a gravel mountain road in summer.

The area is known for its excellent hiking trails, which lead through lava fields, over hills, and into deep ravines. These trails offer spectacular views of Mýrdalsjökull glacier and the southern coastline. Trails range from gentle walks to more challenging hikes, with options for all experience levels. One of the most popular routes leads to Remundargil, a striking side canyon filled with unique rock formations and birdlife.

For those wishing to stay overnight, Þakgil offers a quiet and scenic campground, complete with a communal dining cave—an actual cave with tables, benches, and even candlelight, perfect for evening meals in all weather conditions. It’s a memorable experience that blends comfort with the wild character of the Icelandic Highlands.

Fjaðrárgljúfur is one of Iceland’s most breathtaking natural wonders—a serpentine canyon carved by glacial meltwater over thousands of years. Located near the village of Kirkjubæjarklaustur in South Iceland, this dramatic gorge stretches about 2 kilometers long and reaches up to 100 meters deep, offering visitors a stunning combination of raw geological beauty and peaceful scenery.

The canyon was formed at the end of the last Ice Age, when powerful glacial rivers cut through layers of soft palagonite rock, leaving behind the winding, moss-covered walls seen today. The Fjaðrá River still flows gently through the canyon floor, adding to the area’s tranquil charm.

Fjaðrárgljúfur is a favorite stop for hikers, photographers, and nature enthusiasts. A well-marked walking path runs along the canyon’s upper edge, leading to several spectacular viewpoints that offer panoramic views of the gorge and the surrounding highlands. The trail is relatively easy and accessible during summer months, making it suitable for most visitors.

The natural beauty of the canyon has gained international recognition, not least after it was featured in music videos and social media, but the area remains protected and carefully managed to preserve its fragile environment. Visitors are encouraged to stay on designated paths and respect local guidelines.

Landbrotshólar is a fascinating and unique landscape located in South Iceland, near the village of Kirkjubæjarklaustur. Spanning an area of around 50 square kilometers, it is the largest known cluster of pseudocraters (also called rootless cones) in Iceland—and possibly in the world. This unusual geological formation offers a striking and serene setting for outdoor exploration, photography, and quiet walks in nature.

The pseudocraters were formed over 1,000 years ago, when lava from the Eldgjá eruption flowed across wetlands and marshes. The intense heat caused steam explosions beneath the lava, creating a field of small crater-like mounds. Unlike true volcanic craters, these cones were not formed by direct eruptions, but by the interaction of fire and water—a process unique to Iceland’s volcanic landscapes.

Today, Landbrotshólar appears as a gently rolling terrain covered in grass, moss, and scattered lava rocks, dotted with hundreds of low, rounded hills. The area has a strangely peaceful atmosphere, with wide views over the southern lowlands and distant glaciers. It’s an ideal spot for visitors interested in geology, birdwatching, or simply enjoying a lesser-known part of Iceland’s natural heritage.

Breiðamerkursandur is a vast glacial outwash plain in Southeast Iceland, stretching between the mighty Vatnajökull glacier and the Atlantic Ocean. Formed over thousands of years by meltwater and sediment carried from retreating glaciers, this dramatic landscape is one of Iceland’s most striking examples of the ongoing interaction between ice, water, and volcanic landforms.

The plain is best known for its proximity to Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon and Diamond Beach, where icebergs that have calved from Breiðamerkurjökull drift out to sea and often wash ashore. The sight of glistening ice chunks resting on the black sand makes for one of the country’s most photographed natural scenes. But Breiðamerkursandur itself offers far more than just a scenic stop—it’s a dynamic environment that tells a powerful story of geological change.

Crisscrossed by braided glacial rivers and dotted with kettle lakes and moraines, Breiðamerkursandur is ideal for visitors interested in geology, photography, and peaceful walks. The area also provides opportunities to observe birdlife and shifting glacial features as Vatnajökull slowly reshapes the terrain.

Haukafell is a beautiful outdoor recreation area in Southeast Iceland, located just east of Fláajökull, one of the many glacier tongues of the vast Vatnajökull ice cap. Surrounded by striking landscapes, glacial rivers, and quiet lowlands, Haukafell has become a beloved destination for both locals and visitors seeking peaceful nature experiences.

Established in 1985 as a reforestation project, the forest at Haukafell has grown steadily and now offers shelter for a diverse range of vegetation. In addition to birch and conifers, the area is rich in berry-bearing shrubs that thrive under the forest canopy, particularly in August, when the berries are ripe and the woodland is alive with color.

The area features a growing network of hiking trails, offering routes for all experience levels. Whether you're looking for a short, tranquil forest walk or a more scenic hike, Haukafell has something to offer. One of the highlights is a marked trail leading to Fláajökull, where hikers can cross the newly built footbridge over the Kolgrafardalsá river and enjoy close-up views of the glacier’s rugged, icy front.

Hoffell is a stunning outdoor recreation area located just northwest of Höfn, where dramatic nature meets peaceful solitude. Nestled at the foot of Hoffellsjökull, a glacier tongue of the mighty Vatnajökull ice cap, this area offers a rich combination of hiking, geothermal bathing, and glacial scenery—perfect for travelers seeking authentic, off-the-beaten-path experiences.

Volcanic and glacial forces shape the landscape around Hoffell. Towering mountains, glacial moraines, and wide valleys create an ideal setting for outdoor adventure. Several marked hiking trails start from the area, leading through rugged terrain and offering breathtaking views of the glacier, surrounding mountains, and the vast plains below. Trails vary in difficulty, making Hoffell suitable for both casual walkers and more seasoned hikers.

One of the highlights of the area is the Hoffell geothermal hot tubs, a set of open-air pools where visitors can relax in naturally heated water while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding wilderness. These tubs are a perfect reward after a hike and a unique way to unwind in the Icelandic countryside.